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Rowing bent forward with overhand grip

With this exercise, you train the upper and middle back muscles as well as the rear shoulders.

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Preparation

Insert the handlebar and secure the carriage at shin height.

Starting Position

Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart in a slight squat position behind the handlebar. Grab the handlebar with a wide overhand grip. Bend your upper body forward about 45 degrees, keeping your back straight with full tension (slight arch). Push your buttocks slightly back and extend your chest slightly forward. Keep your gaze towards the ground.

Execution

Pull the handlebar towards your hip while exhaling. Keep your elbows as far away from your body as possible. Slowly return the handlebar to the starting position while inhaling.

Muscles Used

Back
Biceps / Shoulders

Please note

Keep your lower back stable and straight during this exercise - avoid bending.

What makes this exercise particularly effective?

During the bent-over row with an overhand grip, you grasp the handlebar with your palms facing down. This grip variation shifts the focus to the upper back muscles — especially the rhomboids, upper trapezius, and rear deltoids — while ensuring intensive activation of the rhomboid and trapezius muscles.

What effect does the exercise achieve?

  • Targeted activation of the upper back: The overhand grip reduces biceps involvement, placing the primary load on the back muscles.

  • Improved posture & stability: Strong scapular retraction ensures an upright and stable upper body.

  • Core and back strengthening: The fixed hip flexion maintains a continuous stability demand on the back extensor and core, supporting squats and deadlifts.

  • Efficient, guided execution: The EISENHORN fitness station S enables controlled pulling movements, minimizing injury risk and allowing clean, effective strength training.

How does this exercise fit into the Big 5 concept?

The Big 5 include the fundamental exercises: squat, deadlift, bench press, pull-up or lat pulldown, and shoulder press. The bent-over row with an overhand grip perfectly complements this concept:

  • Horizontal pulling: Enhances the pulling motion in a different plane compared to pull-ups, specifically targeting the upper back.

  • Strengthening shoulders and posture: Promotes stability and back muscle engagement, essential for clean execution of all basic exercises.

  • Progressive resistance: Easily scalable via quick weight adjustments on the EISENHORN strength training station — suitable for both beginners and advanced users.